Gemma cups are found in Option: 1 Marchantia Option: 2 Sphagnum

Marchantia Life History Gemmae cups antheridia archegonia gemmae cups Gemmae are green, multicellular asexual buds It produced by some liverworts like Marchantia Mosses reproduce vegetatively by fragmentation and budding of gemmae cups cup-like structures on their leafy thalli which contain multicellular propagules called gemmae When rain fills the gemmae cups, mature gemmae are released

gemma cups Many liverwort gametophytes produce asexual clones called gemmae A Lunularia thallus covered with gemmae cups that are shaped like crescents